Wellness estimates

Body Surface Area Calculator

Estimate body surface area from height and weight, compare Mosteller and Du Bois results, and keep the value in the correct clinical context.

Last reviewed May 18, 2026 by ToolSpilo Editorial Team.

Review method: Reviewed against the implemented formula logic, current CDC or NIH health guidance relevant to the calculator, and its stated limitations.

For educational and tracking purposes only. Results are estimates and are not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional.

Calculator tool

How this calculator works

Use the explanation to understand the formula, assumptions, and practical limits behind the calculator result.

What BSA Means

Body surface area (BSA) estimates the body's external area in square meters. Some clinical workflows use it for drug dosing, fluid calculations, and burn assessment, which is why the unit must be handled carefully.

Formulas Used Here

The calculator reports the Mosteller estimate as the main result and also shows Du Bois:

Mosteller BSA=height(cm)×weight(kg)3600\text{Mosteller BSA} = \sqrt{\frac{\text{height(cm)} \times \text{weight(kg)}}{3600}}
Du Bois BSA=0.007184×height0.725×weight0.425\text{Du Bois BSA} = 0.007184 \times \text{height}^{0.725} \times \text{weight}^{0.425}

Why Two Results Differ

Both formulas are estimates built from height and weight, but they were derived differently. Small differences between them are expected; the correct choice depends on the clinical protocol being followed.

Do Not Treat BSA as Self-Dosing Advice

This calculator can check arithmetic, but it cannot decide a medication dose, protocol, or safety margin. Clinical use should follow the prescribing source and licensed professional review.

Frequently asked questions

Which BSA result should I use?

Use the formula required by the clinical protocol or medication reference you are following. The calculator shows both because different settings may specify different formulas.

Why is BSA measured in square meters?

Because it estimates body surface area, not body weight or volume. Square meters are the standard clinical unit for that surface-area measure.

Can I use BSA alone to choose a medication dose?

No. BSA may be one input, but dosing can also depend on the drug, organ function, labs, age, protocol, and clinical judgment.

Why do height and weight need consistent units?

Because the formulas expect centimeters and kilograms. Using inches or pounds without converting first would produce the wrong BSA.